Rabies is a virus that attacks the nervous system. It is transmitted through the saliva of mammals. While uncommon in domestic pets, it is possible for your pet to become infected by a wild animal.

Have your veterinarian vaccinate your pet against rabies, and make sure to keep them up to date. Your veterinarian can inform you of the schedule necessary for this.

Minimize your pet's exposure to wild animals by keeping them on your property. Don't let them roam free, and try not to leave garbage or food around that may attract them.

Don't approach wild animals, especially if they seem to be acting strange. Don't try to keep them as pets. If you see one acting strangely, report it to your city or county animal control department. Remember that they may act very tame even if they have rabies.

If your pet is bitten by a rabid animal you should immediately consult your veterinarian. The course of treatment depends on whether or not your pet has been vaccinated. If the pet is current on their vaccinations, they will need to be revaccinated immediately and observed carefully for 45 days. The animal is usually left under the owner's control.

If your pet has not been vaccinated, it will probably need to be euthanized. Expired vaccinations are evaluated according to individual circumstances. If it is a cat, dog or ferret, it could be placed in isolation for 6 months with a vaccination one month before release.

Rabies is a dangerous disease, but with a little care you and your pet can leave free of it.

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